Published on 15 October 2024

How to choose a secure lithium-ion battery safe? We explain it!

Finding a secure lithium-ion battery safe can be quite a challenge. The market is flooded with providers throwing around terms like EN 14470-1 and the latest: VDMA 24994.

It might sound complicated, but one thing is certain: choosing the wrong one can have serious consequences. So how do you know if a battery safe is truly safe? In this article, we provide handy tips and tell you what to look out for.

Why a secure battery safe is more important than ever

With the increasing number of battery fires, safely charging and storing lithium-ion batteries is becoming more important. Perhaps you’ve already received a warning from your insurer or have been made aware of the risks of working with these powerful batteries. And not without reason: lithium-ion batteries can spontaneously catch fire or even explode, with all the consequences that entails.

Insurers are seeing a rise in claims due to battery fires and are increasingly requiring that lithium-ion batteries be safely stored and charged in a suitable battery safe. But what actually makes a battery safe reliable? And how do you choose in a market full of options and varying quality?

How to recognise a secure lithium-ion battery safe

1. 1. Ask about the VDMA 24994 test requirements

The latest development in battery safety is the VDMA 24994. These test requirements have been published by the German standardisation body DIN and are designed to test battery safes for their resistance to extreme conditions, such as a battery fire or explosion when a battery goes into thermal runaway. The goal? The cabinet must keep the doors closed under high pressure and guarantee the safety of the surroundings.

At present, there are no battery safes that fully meet these requirements. If a provider claims that their safe does meet them, always ask for the official test report. If they cannot show it, that’s a clear red flag.

2. Ask where the safe was tested

If a provider says that the cabinet has been tested, ask where that test took place. Some safes, for example, are tested in Japan or South Korea. But an independent test by a reputable European institute offers more certainty about the quality. A good example is the German test institute MPA Dresden, part of the Kiwa group.

Europese regels veilig opslaan lithium-ion accu's bijna klaar

3. Invest in quality

A secure lithium-ion battery safe must be strong enough to withstand the force of an internal explosion. The doors should never burst open. A solid locking mechanism, such as a certified double-bit security lock, is a must.

Do you come across a battery safe with a cylinder lock? Pay close attention. Cylinder locks are often used for simple applications like cash boxes. You’ll quickly realise that this doesn’t offer the safety you need for storing dangerous lithium-ion batteries.

So, don’t go for the cheapest option, but choose a battery safe that is truly safe and meets stringent standards. Safety comes at a price, but it pales in comparison to the potential damage or business downtime after an accident. Read more in our blog Battery safe or battery cabinet, what’s the diffrence?

4. Consult experts and discuss with your insurer

Choosing a secure battery safe can be quite complex. Therefore, seek advice from experts and consult with your insurer about the specific requirements they have.

A good partnership with your insurer not only helps you make the right choice but also ensures a smooth acceptance process.

Risk expert Bart van de Broek from insurer Nationale-Nederlanden explains how this works in an interview.

Verzekeraar Bart van de Broek van Nationale-Nederlanden

What are the risks of an unsafe battery safe?

It might sound exaggerated, but the consequences of an unsafe, cheap battery cabinet can be disastrous. Imagine using one that isn’t resistant to the heat and pressure of a battery fire. If a lithium-ion battery overheats, the cabinet doors can literally burst open. The result? The fire spreads, toxic smoke quickly fills the space, and your entire building could be ablaze within minutes. This is a risk you absolutely don’t want to take.

Source: BakerRisk. (2023, 29 augustus). Battery Energy Storage Systems – thermal runaway and explosion testing for Lithium-ion battery gas [Youtube].

Batteryguard: quality and security

At Batteryguard, we take battery safety very seriously. That’s why we work with leading players in the safe industry, insurers, and battery suppliers. Our Batteryguard XL battery safe has been extensively tested during the development of the VDMA 24994 and has successfully passed this test. This puts us among the few providers that already meet the stricter standards that are coming. We are constantly working on improvements and are at the forefront of these developments.

Want to know more?

Would you like more information on safely charging and storing lithium-ion batteries? Feel free to contact our experts. We are happy to help you make the best choice for your business. Safety comes first, and together we will ensure that your business is optimally protected against the risks of battery fires.

Curious about all the possibilities?

Our safes specialists will be happy to advise you on our Batteryguard battery cabinets.

Also interesting:

  • 20 June 2025

    New testing requirements for lithium-ion battery safes with VDMA 24994

    Lithium-ion batteries are powerful, but they also carry serious risks. During...

    Read more

  • 24 March 2025

    Batteryguard XL battery cabinet certified by ECB-S according to VDMA 24994!

    Good news! The Batteryguard XL battery cabinet is now officially certified...

    Read more

  • 11 February 2025

    Batteryguard XL battery safe passes VDMA 24994 test!

    Our Batteryguard XL battery safe has successfully passed the rigorous VDMA...

    Read more

  • 23 December 2024

    Development of a European standard for lithium-ion batteries has begun

    Good news: the first steps towards a European standard for the...

    Read more